Essential Dos and Don'ts for First-Time Visitors to Vietnam

Vietnam is a captivating country known for its stunning landscapes, rich history, and warm hospitality.

However, like any destination, it also comes with its own unique customs and cultural expectations. Understanding these social norms not only demonstrates respect but also makes your journey more enjoyable and meaningful. Here are some important dos and don’ts to keep in mind before visiting Vietnam.

Do: Greet with a Smile and a Slight Bow

Vietnamese people appreciate politeness and humility. A friendly smile and a slight nod or bow are considered respectful ways to greet locals, especially elders or those in formal settings. While shaking hands is common, it’s more typical among men and less so between men and women.

Don’t: Touch Heads or Pat Children

In Vietnamese culture, the head is regarded as sacred. Avoid touching anyone’s head, even children’s, as this can be seen as disrespectful. Similarly, refrain from overly affectionate gestures in public, such as hugging or kissing, especially in rural areas.

Do: Dress Modestly

Modesty in clothing is important, especially when visiting temples, pagodas, or rural areas. For religious sites, wear long pants or skirts and tops with sleeves. Be sure to remove your hat and shoes before entering temples as a sign of reverence.

Don’t: Point with Your Finger or Feet

Pointing at people or objects with your index finger or feet is viewed as rude in Vietnam. Use your whole hand instead of a single finger when indicating something. Avoid placing your feet on tables or furniture, and never point them at people or sacred objects, as this is seen as highly disrespectful.

Do: Ask Before Taking Photos

While most locals are friendly and open to having their photo taken, always ask first, especially in tribal villages or religious sites. Taking photos of military installations or government buildings is strictly prohibited and may result in fines or confiscation of equipment.

Don’t: Lose Your Temper

Raising your voice or displaying frustration in public is frowned upon and often counterproductive. Vietnamese people value calm and respectful communication. If you encounter issues, approach the situation with patience and politeness.

Do: Use Both Hands When Giving or Receiving

When offering money, a present, or a business card, using both hands is a respectful and courteous gesture. If you use only one hand, it's polite to support your giving arm by lightly touching the elbow with your other hand.

Don’t Bargain Aggressively

Bargaining is common in markets, but it should be done with humor and a smile. Avoid being overly aggressive or confrontational. Once a price is agreed upon, it’s expected that you follow through with the purchase.

Do: Remove Shoes When Entering a Home

It’s customary to take off your shoes before entering someone’s home or even some small businesses. Look for a pile of shoes near the door; it’s a good indicator. Wearing clean socks or bringing indoor slippers is appreciated in some homes.

Respect and humility are highly valued in Vietnamese culture. By taking the time to learn and follow a few basic etiquette rules, you’ll not only avoid unintentional offense but also deepen your connection with the people and culture. A little effort in learning the local ways will be warmly welcomed and remembered.

For more information about local culture or suggestions for your next Vietnam tours, feel free to reach out to our travel consultants.